Tufnil
DESCRIPTION:
Tufnil is a preparation
of tolfenamic acid. It is an NSAID with anti-inflammatory, analgesic and
antipyretic effects. Tolfenamic acid acts by inhibiting prostaglandin and
leukotriene synthesis.
INDICATION: Acute migraine.
DOSAGE AND ADMINISTRATION:
Adults: 200mg when the first symptoms of migraine
appear. The treatment can be repeated once after 1-2 hours if a satisfactory
response is not obtained.
Children: A paediatric dosage regimen has not yet
been established.
Elderly: Normal adult dose.
CONTRAINDICATION: Active peptic ulceration, impaired kidney or
liver function asthma, urticaria or acute rhinitis.
SIDE-EFFECTS: Diarrhoea, Nausea, Epigastric pain, Vomiting,
Dyspepsia, gastric ulceration, Erythema, Pruritus, Urticaria, and Occasional
harmless dysuria.
USE IN PREGNANCY AND
LACTATION:
Pregnancy: Controlled studies in pregnant women are not
available. As is the case with the use of other NSAIDs, tolfenamic acid should
not be given in the last trimester, due to risks of premature closure of the
ductus arteriosus and prolonged parturition.
Lactation: Tolfenamic acid is excreted to such a very small
extent in mothers' milk that it should be without risk to the breast-fed baby.
PRECAUTIONS: As is the case with other NSAIDs, tolfenamic
acid should be used with caution in patients with a history of gastrointestinal
ulceration, or impaired liver or kidney function.